Now, let’s talk a bit ’bout pitchers and them unoccupied bases, ya know. Folks might be wonderin’ if a pitcher can throw to a base where there ain’t nobody standin’. Seems kinda funny, don’t it? But there’s rules ’bout this stuff in baseball, and we best be knowin’ ’em proper.
So Can a Pitcher Throw to an Empty Base?

Well, ain’t simple as just throwin’ the ball where ya like. See, baseball’s got rules, and one of ’em says that a pitcher can’t just throw to an empty base all willy-nilly. Nope, that’d be a balk, and balks ain’t somethin’ a team wants. That balk means the runner gets to move up a base, free as a bird. Now, when can he throw to an empty base? Lemme tell ya:
- First thing, a pitcher can throw to an unoccupied base if he’s tryin’ to make a play. That means if there’s a runner who’s up to somethin’, like stealin’ a base, the pitcher’s allowed to throw to where the runner’s headin’.
- Another thing, it’s all right for a pitcher to throw to an empty base when he’s doin’ an appeal. That’s when he’s checkin’ if a runner broke a rule, like leavin’ a base too early.
Let’s say there’s a fella on first base and he’s makin’ a dash for second. Well, the pitcher sees it, thinks quick, and throws to second base – even though ain’t nobody there right at that moment. See, that’s allowed ‘cause he’s tryin’ to stop that fella from stealin’. But if there’s no runner makin’ a move, then nope, pitcher can’t just toss the ball to second or anywhere else where there ain’t a player. Them rules is strict on that.
The Rule That Stops ‘Em
Now, the big rule here is this – Rule 8.05(d). Fancy-soundin’, but really all it says is: pitcher better not throw to an empty base unless he’s got a good reason. And if he’s in the middle of pitchin’ and tries somethin’ funny, it’s a balk.
Even if the pitcher just fakes it to an empty base without throwin’, he still has to have a reason, like he’s tryin’ to trick the runner. But that rule don’t let him fake to first base – that’s right, can’t fake to first even if it’s part of a trick play.
Now, some folks might say, “Well, can he just throw behind a batter, then, and make a play that way?” No, no, can’t do that either. It’s risky and could be called a balk right quick. Everything’s got rules in baseball, even throwin’ around the bases!

Why the Rules Matter
Ya might wonder why all this fuss over where a pitcher throws, but lemme tell ya, these rules help keep the game fair and square. If pitchers could throw wherever they liked, they’d be trickin’ runners left and right, and the whole game’d be a mess. With rules, the runner knows when he’s got the chance to steal without gettin’ snuck up on by a wild pitch.
Examples of When Throwin’ to an Empty Base’s Allowed
- Stealin’ Situations: Like we said, if a runner on first is boltin’ for second, the pitcher can throw to second, even if there ain’t a fielder on the bag just yet.
- Appealin’ a Play: If a runner missed a base or left it too soon, the pitcher can throw to that base after the fact to try and get him out. This here’s called an appeal play, and it’s totally fine in the rule book.
So there ya have it! Can a pitcher throw to an unoccupied base? Sure – but only if he’s doin’ it for a reason, like catchin’ a runner off guard or makin’ an appeal. These rules keep the game fair and make sure nobody’s sneakin’ in any free outs or free bases.
Tags:[baseball, pitcher rules, unoccupied base, balk, baseball rules]